The Growing Threat of Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria

Where superbugs come from and what can be done to combat them

Trust Article February 2, 2024 Read time:

Projects: Antibiotic Resistance

Common bacteria, such as those that cause urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted infections, are becoming increasingly difficult to treat. Without effective antibiotics, even simple infections could become deadly, making medical procedures like surgery, chemotherapy, and dialysis too dangerous.

2.8 Million Antibiotic-Resistant Infections Occur in the U.S. Each Year.
More than 35,000 people die as a result.

What is driving the rise in multidrug-resistant superbugs?

The more antibiotics are used, the less effective they become. Unnecessary and inappropriate use accelerates that process.

1 in 3
antibiotic prescriptions written in doctors’ offices, emergency rooms, and hospital-based clinics are unnecessary—this equals about 47 million prescriptions each year.

52%
Only about half of patients treated with antibiotics for common infections received the recommended antibiotic based on established prescribing guidelines.

The COVID-19 pandemic has intensified the superbug threat.

Early in the pandemic, antibiotics were often given to patients even though these drugs do not effectively treat viral illnesses.

15%
increase in infections and deaths from drug-resistant bacteria in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic across the U.S.

What can be done to combat antibiotic-resistant bacteria?

Eliminate inappropriate use of these lifesaving drugs and address the complex economic barriers hindering the development of new treatment options for patients.