In Connecticut, Offshore Wind Study Could Help Spark Growth of Emerging Industry

With a vision of fulfilling Connecticut’s promise as a significant supplier of offshore wind (OSW) energy, a state-created nonprofit has launched a study to determine how much the burgeoning industry could boost the regional economy.  

The Connecticut Wind Collaborative (CWC), which was created by Governor Ned Lamont in October 2023 as a centralized wind energy promoter in New England, is hoping to learn details on the OSW supply chain and the state’s competitive advantages in the industry and to identify collaboration and growth opportunities across New England, New York, and New Jersey. CWC has partnered with The Pew Charitable Trusts and Xodus Group, a leading energy consulting firm, on the study and is receiving support from state agencies. 

Despite some challenges, the OSW industry continues to expand in the U.S. and has potential for major growth, both directly on wind projects and through the supply chain.

Here are five things to know about the new research, which began in November.

1. What is the study’s focus?

• The study is intended to help Connecticut and neighboring states identify and expand on supply chain opportunities, including by leveraging the expertise that local businesses have. The study also should help the region understand the competitive advantages it has in this emerging industry.

2. What is the goal of the study?

• The CWC collaboration aims to produce the building blocks for a multistate supply chain roadmap by engaging OSW industry leaders across Connecticut, New England, New York, and New Jersey to foster a cohesive regional approach to help meet industry demand.

3. How will the research be conducted?

• CWC will work with Xodus to facilitate stakeholder sessions with elected leaders, industry partners, and universities, promoting an inclusive dialogue on OSW development and workforce needs. The collaboration will provide a platform to address cross-regional challenges and opportunities such as workforce training, economic incentives, and environmental stewardship.

4. What’s the current state of OSW power and the associated supply chain in Connecticut?

• This effort builds on Connecticut's existing substantial offshore wind activity, including the staging and marshaling of three OSW farms at the State Pier in New London. And the state is home to significant supply chain assets, including a sea survival training center, a vessel service provider, surveying specialists, and a marine life monitoring company that uses bubble curtains to protect marine life during the turbine installation process.

5. When will the results be released?

• The study’s findings may be released as early as spring 2025, providing data to guide strategic actionable recommendations for Connecticut and neighboring states.

The CWC study could serve as a model for other states and regions seeking to develop or grow OSW industries, efforts that should become ever-more necessary as the U.S. continues to transition from fossil fuel-based energy to cleaner power.

Courtney Durham Shane is a senior officer and John Begala is an officer working on Pew’s energy modernization project.