The State of Western Rivers: Nevada

A deep dive into the health and future of vital waterways

The State of Western Rivers: Nevada
The Truckee River, a popular destination for fly fishermen, serves as a vital ecosystem for fish and wildlife and supplies 85% of the drinking water to Reno.
Michael Svoboda Getty Images

Healthy rivers are crucial for supporting biodiversity and providing clean drinking water and recreational opportunities. Yet in Nevada and across the West, rivers are under increasing threat as the climate warms, placing greater stress and demand on freshwater resources. Despite their immense value to people, wildlife, and ecosystems, few rivers and streams are safeguarded under federal or state law.

To support greater awareness of and protection for ecologically important rivers, The Pew Charitable Trusts commissioned Conservation Science Partners to assess the rivers in six Western states: California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, and Washington. The Nevada analysis found that thousands of miles of waterways, including the Truckee River, Lamoille Creek, and Pine Creek in the Alta Toquima Wilderness, are worthy of preservation through state-level protections, federal wild and scenic designations, or other mechanisms because of their ecological, economic, and cultural importance.